Protecting Environmental Rights: Addressing the Negative Effects of Mining on Food Security and Natural Habitats in Ghana

Environmental degradation caused by harmful mining practices is a growing concern for communities around the world. This is particularly relevant in Ghana, where mining plays a significant role in the economy, but also affects local food security and natural habitats. In this article, we'll explore the impact of mining on the environment and discuss ways to mitigate these negative effects. International law recognizes the right to a healthy environment and the responsibility of states to protect it. The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights both state that everyone has the right to an adequate standard of living, including food, and the right to live in a healthy environment. Similarly, Ghana's 1992 Constitution recognizes the right to a clean and healthy environment and requires the government to protect it. However, despite these protections, Ghana's communities still face har...